The Fear of the Lord Leads to Life

19 Better (A)is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than one who is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge,
And he sins who hastens with his feet.

The foolishness of a man twists his way,
And his heart frets against the Lord.

(B)Wealth makes many friends,
But the poor is separated from his friend.

A (C)false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies will not escape.

Many entreat the favor of the nobility,
And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.
(D)All the brothers of the poor hate him;
How much more do his friends go (E)far from him!
He may pursue them with words, yet they [a]abandon him.

He who gets [b]wisdom loves his own soul;
He who keeps understanding (F)will find good.

A false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies shall perish.

10 Luxury is not fitting for a fool,
Much less (G)for a servant to rule over princes.

11 (H)The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger,
(I)And his glory is to overlook a transgression.

12 (J)The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion,
But his favor is (K)like dew on the grass.

13 (L)A foolish son is the ruin of his father,
(M)And the contentions of a wife are a continual [c]dripping.

14 (N)Houses and riches are an inheritance from fathers,
But (O)a prudent wife is from the Lord.

15 (P)Laziness casts one into a deep sleep,
And an idle person will (Q)suffer hunger.

16 (R)He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul,
But he who [d]is careless of his ways will die.

17 (S)He who has pity on the poor lends to the Lord,
And He will pay back what he has given.

18 (T)Chasten your son while there is hope,
And do not set your heart [e]on his destruction.

19 A man of great wrath will suffer punishment;
For if you rescue him, you will have to do it again.

20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction,
That you may be wise (U)in your latter days.

21 There are many plans in a man’s heart,
(V)Nevertheless the Lord’s counsel—that will stand.

22 What is desired in a man is [f]kindness,
And a poor man is better than a liar.

23 (W)The fear of the Lord leads to life,
And he who has it will abide in satisfaction;
He will not be visited with evil.

24 (X)A lazy man buries his hand in the [g]bowl,
And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25 Strike a scoffer, and the simple (Y)will become wary;
(Z)Rebuke one who has understanding, and he will discern knowledge.

26 He who mistreats his father and chases away his mother
Is (AA)a son who causes shame and brings reproach.

27 Cease listening to instruction, my son,
And you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28 A [h]disreputable witness scorns justice,
And (AB)the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.

29 Judgments are prepared for scoffers,
(AC)And beatings for the backs of fools.

Wine Is a Mocker

20 Wine (AD)is a mocker,
Strong drink is a brawler,
And whoever is led astray by it is not wise.

The [i]wrath of a king is like the roaring of a lion;
Whoever provokes him to anger sins against his own life.

(AE)It is honorable for a man to stop striving,
Since any fool can start a quarrel.

(AF)The lazy man will not plow because of winter;
(AG)He will beg during harvest and have nothing.

Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water,
But a man of understanding will draw it out.

Most men will proclaim each his own [j]goodness,
But who can find a faithful man?

(AH)The righteous man walks in his integrity;
(AI)His children are blessed after him.

A king who sits on the throne of judgment
Scatters all evil with his eyes.

(AJ)Who can say, “I have made my heart clean,
I am pure from my sin”?

10 (AK)Diverse weights and diverse measures,
They are both alike, an abomination to the Lord.

11 Even a child is (AL)known by his deeds,
Whether what he does is pure and right.

12 (AM)The hearing ear and the seeing eye,
The Lord has made them both.

13 (AN)Do not love sleep, lest you come to poverty;
Open your eyes, and you will be satisfied with bread.

14 It is [k]good for nothing,” cries the buyer;
But when he has gone his way, then he boasts.

15 There is gold and a multitude of rubies,
But (AO)the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.

16 (AP)Take the garment of one who is surety for a stranger,
And hold it as a pledge when it is for a seductress.

17 (AQ)Bread gained by deceit is sweet to a man,
But afterward his mouth will be filled with gravel.

18 (AR)Plans are established by counsel;
(AS)By wise counsel wage war.

19 (AT)He who goes about as a talebearer reveals secrets;
Therefore do not associate with one (AU)who flatters with his lips.

20 (AV)Whoever curses his father or his mother,
(AW)His lamp will be put out in deep darkness.

21 (AX)An inheritance gained hastily at the beginning
(AY)Will not be blessed at the end.

22 (AZ)Do not say, “I will [l]recompense evil”;
(BA)Wait for the Lord, and He will save you.

23 Diverse weights are an abomination to the Lord,
And dishonest scales are not good.

24 A man’s steps are of the Lord;
How then can a man understand his own way?

25 It is a snare for a man to devote rashly something as holy,
And afterward to reconsider his vows.

26 (BB)A wise king sifts out the wicked,
And brings the threshing wheel over them.

27 (BC)The spirit of a man is the lamp of the Lord,
Searching all the [m]inner depths of his heart.

28 (BD)Mercy and truth preserve the king,
And by [n]lovingkindness he upholds his throne.

29 The glory of young men is their strength,
And (BE)the splendor of old men is their gray head.

30 Blows that hurt cleanse away evil,
As do stripes the [o]inner depths of the heart.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 19:7 Lit. are not
  2. Proverbs 19:8 Lit. heart
  3. Proverbs 19:13 Irritation
  4. Proverbs 19:16 Is reckless, lit. despises
  5. Proverbs 19:18 Lit. to put him to death; a Jewish tradition on his crying
  6. Proverbs 19:22 Lit. lovingkindness
  7. Proverbs 19:24 LXX, Syr. bosom; Tg., Vg. armpit
  8. Proverbs 19:28 Lit. witness of Belial, worthless witness
  9. Proverbs 20:2 Lit. fear or terror, produced by the king’s wrath
  10. Proverbs 20:6 Lit. mercy
  11. Proverbs 20:14 Lit. evil, evil
  12. Proverbs 20:22 repay
  13. Proverbs 20:27 Lit. rooms of the belly
  14. Proverbs 20:28 mercy
  15. Proverbs 20:30 Lit. rooms of the belly

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