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Luke 2-3 (Holman Christian Standard Bible)

 

Luke 2-3 (Holman Christian Standard Bible)

Luke 2

The Birth of Jesus
 1 In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus (A) [a] that the whole empire [b] should be registered. 2 This first registration took place while [c] Quirinius was governing Syria. (B) 3 So everyone went to be registered, each to his own town.

    4 And Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and family line of David, (C) 5 to be registered along with Mary, who was engaged to him [d] and was pregnant. 6 While they were there, the time came for her to give birth. 7 Then she gave birth to her firstborn Son, and she wrapped Him snugly in cloth and laid Him in a feeding trough—because there was no room for them at the inn.

   

The Shepherds and the Angels
 8 In the same region, shepherds were staying out in the fields and keeping watch at night over their flock. 9 Then an angel of the Lord (D) stood before [e] them, (E) and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. [f] 10 But the angel said to them, "Don't be afraid, (F) for look, I proclaim to you good news of great joy that will be for all the people: 11 today a Savior, (G) who is Messiah (H) the Lord, (I) was born for you in the city of David. 12 This will be the sign for you: (J) you will find a baby wrapped snugly in cloth and lying in a manger."

    13 Suddenly there was a multitude of the heavenly host with the angel, praising God and saying:

    14 Glory to God in the highest heaven, (K)

    and peace on earth (L) to people He favors! (M) [g] [h]

    15 When the angels had left them and returned to heaven, the shepherds said to one another, "Let's go straight to Bethlehem and see what has happened, which the Lord has made known to us."

    16 They hurried off and found both Mary and Joseph, and the baby who was lying in the feeding trough. 17 After seeing [them], they reported the message they were told about this child, 18 and all who heard it were amazed at what the shepherds said to them. 19 But Mary was treasuring up all these things [i] in her heart (N) and meditating on them. 20 The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God (O) for all they had seen and heard, just as they had been told.

   

The Circumcision and Presentation of Jesus
 21 When the eight days were completed for His circumcision, (P) He was named JESUS (Q) —the name given by the angel before He was conceived. [j] 22 And when the days of their purification according to the law of Moses were finished, (R) they brought Him up to Jerusalem to present Him to the Lord 23 (just as it is written in the law of the Lord: Every firstborn male [k] will be dedicated [l] to the Lord (S) (T) ) 24 and to offer a sacrifice (according to what is stated in the law of the Lord: a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons (U) (V) ).

   

Simeon's Prophetic Praise
 25 There was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon. This man was righteous and devout, (W) looking forward to Israel's consolation, (X) [m] and the Holy Spirit was on him. 26 It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit (Y) that he would not see death before he saw the Lord's Messiah. (Z) 27 Guided by the Spirit, he entered [n] the temple complex. When the parents brought in the child Jesus to perform for Him what was customary under the law, 28 Simeon took Him up in his arms, praised God, and said:

    29 Now, Master,

    You can dismiss Your slave in peace,

    according to Your word.

    30 For my eyes have seen Your salvation. (AA)

    31 You have prepared [it]

    in the presence of all peoples—

    32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles (AB) [o]

    and glory to Your people Israel. (AC)

    33 His father and mother [p] were amazed at what was being said about Him. 34 Then Simeon blessed them and told His mother Mary: "Indeed, this child is destined to cause the fall and rise of many in Israel (AD) and to be a sign that will be opposed [q]35 and a sword will pierce your own soul—that the thoughts [r] of many hearts may be revealed."

   

Anna's Testimony
 36 There was also a prophetess, (AE) Anna, a daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. (AF) She was well along in years, [s] having lived with her husband seven years after her marriage, (AG) [t] 37 and was a widow for 84 years. [u] She did not leave the temple complex, serving God night and day with fastings and prayers. (AH) 38 At that very moment, [v] she came up and began to thank God and to speak about Him to all who were looking forward to the redemption of Jerusalem. (AI) [w]

   

The Family's Return to Nazareth
 39 When they had completed everything according to the law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth. (AJ) 40 The boy grew up and became strong, filled with wisdom, and God's grace was on Him. (AK)

   

In His Father's House
 41 Every year His parents traveled to Jerusalem for the Passover Festival. (AL) 42 When He was 12 years old, they went up according to the custom of the festival. (AM) 43 After those days were over, (AN) as they were returning, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem, but His parents [x] did not know it. 44 Assuming He was in the traveling party, they went a day's journey. Then they began looking for Him among their relatives and friends. 45 When they did not find Him, they returned to Jerusalem to search for Him. 46 After three days, they found Him in the temple complex sitting among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions. 47 And all those who heard Him were astounded at His understanding and His answers. 48 When His parents saw Him, they were astonished, and His mother said to Him, (AO) "Son, why have You treated us like this? Your father and I have been anxiously searching for You." (AP)

    49 "Why were you searching for Me?" He asked them. "Didn't you know that I had to be in my Father's house?" [y] 50 But they did not understand what He said to them. (AQ)

   

In Favor with God and with People
 51 Then He went down with them and came to Nazareth and was obedient to them. His mother kept all these things in her heart. (AR) 52 And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and with people. (AS)

Luke 3

The Messiah's Herald
 1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, [z] while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, (AT) Herod was tetrarch [aa] of Galilee, (AU) his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Iturea [ab] and Trachonitis, [ac] and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, [ad] 2 during the high priesthood of Annas (AV) and Caiaphas, (AW) God's word came to John the son of Zechariah in the wilderness. (AX) 3 He went into all the vicinity of the Jordan, (AY) preaching a baptism of repentance [ae] for the forgiveness of sins, 4 as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah:

    A voice of one crying out in the wilderness:

    "Prepare the way for the Lord;

    make His paths straight!

    5 Every valley will be filled,

    and every mountain and hill will be made low; [af]

    the crooked will become straight,

    the rough ways smooth,

    6 and everyone [ag] will see the salvation of God." (AZ) (BA)

    7 He then said to the crowds who came out to be baptized by him, "Brood of vipers! (BB) Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? 8 Therefore produce fruit consistent with repentance. And don't start saying to yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our father, (BC) ' for I tell you that God is able to raise up children for Abraham from these stones! 9 Even now the ax is ready to strike [ah] the root of the trees! Therefore every tree that doesn't produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire." (BD)

    10 "What then should we do?" (BE) the crowds were asking him.

    11 He replied to them, "The one who has two shirts [ai] must share with someone who has none, and the one who has food must do the same." (BF)

    12 Tax collectors also came to be baptized, and they asked him, "Teacher, what should we do?" (BG)

    13 He told them, "Don't collect any more than what you have been authorized."

    14 Some soldiers also questioned him: "What should we do?"

    He said to them, "Don't take money from anyone by force or false accusation; be satisfied with your wages."

    15 Now the people were waiting expectantly, and all of them were debating in their minds [aj] whether John might be the Messiah. (BH) 16 John answered them all, (BI) "I baptize you with [ak] water, but One is coming who is more powerful than I. I am not worthy to untie the strap of His sandals. He will baptize you with [al] the Holy Spirit and fire. 17 His winnowing shovel (BJ) [am] is in His hand to clear His threshing floor and gather the wheat into His barn, but the chaff He will burn up with a fire that never goes out." (BK) 18 Then, along with many other exhortations, he proclaimed good news to the people. 19 But Herod the tetrarch, (BL) being rebuked by him about Herodias, his brother's wife, and about all the evil things Herod had done, (BM) 20 added this to everything else—he locked John up in prison. (BN)

   

The Baptism of Jesus
 21 When all the people were baptized, (BO) Jesus also was baptized. As He was praying, (BP) heaven opened, 22 and the Holy Spirit descended on Him in a physical appearance like a dove. And a voice came from heaven:

    You are My beloved Son.

    I take delight in You! (BQ)

   

The Genealogy of Jesus Christ
 23 As He began [His ministry], Jesus was about 30 years old and was thought to be [an] the
son of Joseph, (BR) [son] [ao] of Heli,

    24 [son] of Matthat, [son] of Levi,
[son] of Melchi, [son] of Jannai,
[son] of Joseph, 25 [son] of Mattathias,
[son] of Amos, [son] of Nahum,
[son] of Esli, [son] of Naggai,

    26 [son] of Maath, [son] of Mattathias,
[son] of Semein, [son] of Josech,
[son] of Joda, 27 [son] of Joanan,
[son] of Rhesa, [son] of Zerubbabel, (BS)
[son] of Shealtiel, [son] of Neri,

    28 [son] of Melchi, [son] of Addi,
[son] of Cosam, [son] of Elmadam,
[son] of Er, 29 [son] of Joshua,
[son] of Eliezer, [son] of Jorim,
[son] of Matthat, [son] of Levi,

    30 [son] of Simeon, [son] of Judah,
[son] of Joseph, [son] of Jonam,
[son] of Eliakim, 31 [son] of Melea,
[son] of Menna, [son] of Mattatha,
[son] of Nathan, [son] of David,

    32 [son] of Jesse, (BT) [son] of Obed,
[son] of Boaz, [son] of Salmon, [ap]
[son] of Nahshon, 33 [son] of Amminadab,
[son] of Ram, [aq] [son] of Hezron,
[son] of Perez, [son] of Judah,

    34 [son] of Jacob, [son] of Isaac,
[son] of Abraham, (BU) [son] of Terah,
[son] of Nahor, 35 [son] of Serug,
[son] of Reu, [son] of Peleg,
[son] of Eber, [son] of Shelah,

    36 [son] of Cainan, [son] of Arphaxad,
[son] of Shem, [son] of Noah, (BV)
[son] of Lamech, 37 [son] of Methuselah,
[son] of Enoch, [son] of Jared,
[son] of Mahalaleel, [son] of Cainan,

    38 [son] of Enos, [son] of Seth,
[son] of Adam, [son] of God.

Footnotes:
  1. Luke 2:1 Emperor who ruled the Roman Empire 27 b.c.-a.d. 14 ; also known as Octavian, he established the peaceful era known as the Pax Romana; Caesar was a title of Roman emperors.
  2. Luke 2:1 Or the whole inhabited world
  3. Luke 2:2 Or This registration was the first while, or This registration was before
  4. Luke 2:5 Other mss read was his engaged wife
  5. Luke 2:9 Or Lord appeared to
  6. Luke 2:9 Lit they feared a great fear
  7. Luke 2:14 Other mss read earth good will to people
  8. Luke 2:14 Or earth to men of good will
  9. Luke 2:19 Lit these words
  10. Luke 2:21 Or conceived in the womb
  11. Luke 2:23 Lit "Every male that opens a womb
  12. Luke 2:23 Lit be called holy
  13. Luke 2:25 The coming of the Messiah with His salvation for the nation; [Lk 2:26], [30]; [Is 40:1]; [61:2]
  14. Luke 2:27 Lit And in the Spirit, he came into the
  15. Luke 2:32 Or the nations
  16. Luke 2:33 Other mss read But Joseph and His mother
  17. Luke 2:34 Or spoken against
  18. Luke 2:35 Or schemes
  19. Luke 2:36 Lit in many days
  20. Luke 2:36 Lit years from her virginity
  21. Luke 2:37 Or she was a widow until the age of 84
  22. Luke 2:38 Lit very hour
  23. Luke 2:38 Other mss read in Jerusalem
  24. Luke 2:43 Other mss read but Joseph and His mother
  25. Luke 2:49 Or be involved in My Father's interests (or things), or be among my Father's people
  26. Luke 3:1 Emperor who ruled the Roman Empire a.d. 14-37
  27. Luke 3:1 Or ruler
  28. Luke 3:1 A small province northeast of Galilee
  29. Luke 3:1 A small province northeast of Galilee
  30. Luke 3:1 A small Syrian province
  31. Luke 3:3 Or baptism based on repentance
  32. Luke 3:5 Lit be humbled
  33. Luke 3:6 Lit all flesh
  34. Luke 3:9 Lit the ax lies at
  35. Luke 3:11 Lit tunics
  36. Luke 3:15 Or hearts
  37. Luke 3:16 Or in
  38. Luke 3:16 Or in
  39. Luke 3:17 A wooden farm implement used to toss threshed grain into the wind so the lighter chaff would blow away and separate from the heavier grain
  40. Luke 3:23 People did not know about His virgin birth; [Lk 1:26-38]; [Mt 1:18-25]
  41. Luke 3:23 The relationship in some cases may be more distant than a son.
  42. Luke 3:32 Other mss read Sala
  43. Luke 3:33 Other mss read Amminadab, son of Aram, son of Joram; other mss read Amminadab, son of Admin, son of Arni
Cross references:
  1. Luke 2:1 : Mt 22:17; Lk 3:1;
  2. Luke 2:2 : Mt 4:24;
  3. Luke 2:4 : Lk 1:27;
  4. Luke 2:9 : Lk 1:11; Ac 5:19;
  5. Luke 2:9 : Lk 24:4; Ac 12:7;
  6. Luke 2:10 : Mt 14:27;
  7. Luke 2:11 : Mt 1:21; Jn 4:42; Ac 5:31;
  8. Luke 2:11 : Mt 1:16; 16:16;, 20; Jn 11:27;
  9. Luke 2:11 : Lk 1:43; Ac 2:36; 10:36;
  10. Luke 2:12 : 1Sm 2:34; 2Kg 19:29; 20:8-9; Is 7:11;, 14;
  11. Luke 2:14 : Mt 21:9; Lk 19:38;
  12. Luke 2:14 : Lk 12:51;
  13. Luke 2:14 : Lk 3:22; Eph 1:9; Php 2:13;
  14. Luke 2:19 : Lk 2:51;
  15. Luke 2:20 : Mt 9:8;
  16. Luke 2:21 : Lk 1:59;
  17. Luke 2:21 : Lk 1:31;
  18. Luke 2:22 : Lv 12:6-8;
  19. Luke 2:23 : Ex 13:2;, 12;
  20. Luke 2:23 : Ex 13:2;, 12;
  21. Luke 2:24 : Lv 5:11; 12:8;
  22. Luke 2:24 : Lv 5:11; 12:8;
  23. Luke 2:25 : Lk 1:6;
  24. Luke 2:25 : Mk 15:43; Lk 2:38; 23:51;
  25. Luke 2:26 : Mt 2:12;
  26. Luke 2:26 : Ps 89:48; Jn 8:51; Heb 11:5;
  27. Luke 2:30 : Ps 119:166;, 174; Is 52:10; Lk 3:6;
  28. Luke 2:32 : Is 42:6; 49:6, 9; Ac 13:47; 26:23;
  29. Luke 2:32 : Is 46:13;
  30. Luke 2:34 : Mt 21:44; 1Co 1:23; 2Co 2:16; 1Pt 2:8;
  31. Luke 2:36 : Lk 2:38; Ac 21:9;
  32. Luke 2:36 : Jos 19:24;
  33. Luke 2:36 : 1Tm 5:9;
  34. Luke 2:37 : Lk 5:33; Ac 13:3; 14:23; 1Tm 5:5;
  35. Luke 2:38 : Is 52:9; Lk 1:68; 2:25;
  36. Luke 2:39 : Mt 2:23; Lk 1:26; 2:51; 4:16;
  37. Luke 2:40 : Lk 1:80; 2:52;
  38. Luke 2:41 : Ex 12:11; 23:15; Dt 16:1-6;
  39. Luke 2:42 : Dt 16:16-17;
  40. Luke 2:43 : Ex 12:15;
  41. Luke 2:48 : Mt 12:46;
  42. Luke 2:48 : Lk 2:49; 3:23; 4:22;
  43. Luke 2:50 : Mk 9:32; Lk 9:45; 18:34;
  44. Luke 2:51 : Lk 2:19;
  45. Luke 2:52 : Lk 2:40;
  46. Luke 3:1 : Mt 27:2;
  47. Luke 3:1 : Mt 14:1;
  48. Luke 3:2 : Jn 18:13;, 24; Ac 4:6;
  49. Luke 3:2 : Mt 26:3;
  50. Luke 3:2 : Mt 3:1-10; Mk 1:3-5;
  51. Luke 3:3 : Mt 3:5;
  52. Luke 3:6 : Is 40:3-5;
  53. Luke 3:6 : Is 40:3-5;
  54. Luke 3:7 : Mt 12:34; 23:33;
  55. Luke 3:8 : Jn 8:33;
  56. Luke 3:9 : Mt 7:19; Lk 13:6-9;
  57. Luke 3:10 : Ac 2:37-38;
  58. Luke 3:11 : Is 58:7;
  59. Luke 3:12 : Mt 9:10-11; 21:31-32; Lk 5:29-30; 7:29; 15:1;
  60. Luke 3:15 : Jn 1:19-20;
  61. Luke 3:16 : Mt 3:11-12; Mk 1:7-8;
  62. Luke 3:17 : Is 30:24;
  63. Luke 3:17 : Mk 9:43;, 48;
  64. Luke 3:19 : Mt 14:3; Mk 6:17;
  65. Luke 3:19 : Mt 14:1; Lk 3:1;
  66. Luke 3:20 : Jn 3:24;
  67. Luke 3:21 : Mt 3:13-17; Mk 1:9-11;
  68. Luke 3:21 : Mt 14:23; Lk 5:16; 9:18;, 28-29;
  69. Luke 3:22 : Ps 2:7; Is 42:1; Mt 3:17; 17:5; Mk 1:11; Lk 9:35; 2Pt 1:17;
  70. Luke 3:23 : Mt 1:16;
  71. Luke 3:27 : Mt 1:12;
  72. Luke 3:32 : Mt 1:1-6;
  73. Luke 3:34 : Gn 11:26-30; 1Ch 1:24-27;
  74. Luke 3:36 : Gn 5:3-32; 1Ch 1:1-4;
Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)

Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 by Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville Tennessee. All rights reserved.

 


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