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Exodus 19-21 (Amplified Bible)

 

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Exodus 19-21 (Amplified Bible)

Exodus 19

 1IN THE third month after the Israelites left the land of Egypt, the same day, they came into the Wilderness of Sinai.

    2When they had departed from Rephidim and had come to the Wilderness of Sinai, they encamped there before the mountain.

    3And Moses went up to God, and the Lord called to him out of the mountain, Say this to the house of Jacob and tell the Israelites:

    4You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to Myself.

    5Now therefore, if you will obey My voice in truth and keep My covenant, then you shall be My own peculiar possession and treasure from among and above all peoples; for all the earth is Mine.

    6And you shall be to Me a kingdom of priests, a holy nation [consecrated, set apart to the worship of God]. These are the words you shall speak to the Israelites.

    7So Moses called for the elders of the people and told them all these words which the Lord commanded him.

    8And all the people answered together, and said, All that the Lord has spoken we will do. And Moses reported the words of the people to the Lord.

    9And the Lord said to Moses, Behold, I come to you in a thick cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with you and believe you and remain steadfast forever. Then Moses told the words of the people to the Lord.

    10And the Lord said to Moses, Go and sanctify the people [set them apart for God] today and tomorrow, and let them wash their clothes

    11And be ready by the third day, for the third day the Lord will come down upon Mount Sinai [in the cloud] in the sight of all the people.

    12And you shall set bounds for the people round about, saying, Take heed that you go not up into the mountain or touch the border of it. Whoever touches the mountain shall surely be put to death.

    13No hand shall touch it [or the offender], but he shall surely be stoned or shot [with arrows]; whether beast or man, he shall not live. When the trumpet sounds a long blast, they shall come up to the mountain.(A)

    14So Moses went down from the mountain to the people and sanctified them [set them apart for God], and they washed their clothes.

    15And he said to the people, Be ready by the day after tomorrow; do not go near a woman.

    16The third morning there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast, so that all the people in the camp trembled.

    17Then Moses brought the people from the camp to meet God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain.

    18Mount Sinai was wrapped in smoke, for the Lord descended upon it in fire; its smoke ascended like that of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked greatly.

    19As the trumpet blast grew louder and louder, Moses spoke and God answered him with a voice.(B)

    20The Lord came down upon Mount Sinai to the top of the mountain, and the Lord called Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up.

    21The Lord said to Moses, Go down and warn the people, lest they break through to the Lord to gaze and many of them perish.

    22And also let the priests, who come near to the Lord, sanctify (set apart) themselves [for God], lest the Lord break forth against them.

    23And Moses said to the Lord, The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai, for You Yourself charged us, saying, Set bounds about the mountain and sanctify it [set it apart for God].

    24Then the Lord said to him, Go, get down and you shall come up, you and Aaron with you; but let not the priests and the people break through to come up to the Lord, lest He break forth against them.

    25So Moses went down to the people and told them.

   

Exodus 20

 1THEN GOD spoke all these words:

    2I am the Lord your God, Who has brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

    3You shall have no other gods before or besides Me.

    4You shall not make yourself any graven image [to worship it] or any likeness of anything that is in the heavens above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth;

    5You shall not bow down yourself to them or serve them; for I the Lord your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generation of those who hate Me,(C)

    6But showing mercy and steadfast love to a thousand generations of those who love Me and keep My commandments.

    7You shall not use or repeat the name of the Lord your God in vain [that is, lightly or frivolously, in false affirmations or profanely]; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain.

    8[Earnestly] remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy (withdrawn from common employment and dedicated to God).

    9Six days you shall labor and do all your work,

    10But the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God; in it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, your daughter, your manservant, your maidservant, your domestic animals, or the sojourner within your gates.

    11For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. That is why the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it [set it apart for His purposes].

    12Regard (treat with honor, due obedience, and courtesy) your father and mother, that your days may be long in the land the Lord your God gives you.

    13You shall not commit murder.

    14You shall not commit [a]adultery.(D)

    15You shall not steal.(E)

    16You shall not witness falsely against your neighbor.(F)

    17You shall not covet your neighbor's house, your neighbor's wife, or his manservant, or his maidservant, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor's.(G)

    18Now all the people perceived the thunderings and the lightnings and the noise of the trumpet and the smoking mountain, and as [they] looked they trembled with fear and fell back and stood afar off.

    19And they said to Moses, You speak to us and we will listen, but let not God speak to us, lest we die.

    20And Moses said to the people, Fear not; for God has come to prove you, so that the [reverential] fear of Him may be before you, that you may not sin.

    21And the people stood afar off, but Moses drew near to the thick darkness where God was.

    22And the Lord said to Moses, Thus shall you say to the Israelites, You have seen for yourselves that I have talked with you from heaven.

    23You shall not make [gods to share] with Me [My glory and your worship]; gods of silver or gods of gold you shall not make for yourselves.

    24An altar of earth you shall make to Me and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, your sheep and your oxen. In every place where I record My name and cause it to be remembered I will come to you and bless you.

    25And if you will make Me an altar of stone, you shall not build it of hewn stone, for if you lift up a tool upon it you have polluted it.

    26Neither shall you go up by steps to My altar, that your nakedness be not exposed upon it.

   

Exodus 21

 1NOW THESE are the ordinances you [Moses] shall set before [the Israelites].

    2If you buy a Hebrew servant [as the result of debt or theft], he shall serve six years, and in the seventh he shall go out free, paying nothing.(H)

    3If he came [to you] by himself, he shall go out by himself; if he came married, then his wife shall go out with him.

    4If his master has given him a wife and she has borne him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out [of your service] alone.

    5But if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go free,

    6Then his master shall bring him to God [the judges as His agents]; he shall bring him to the door or doorpost and shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him for life.

    7If a man sells his daughter to be a maidservant or bondwoman, she shall not go out [in six years] as menservants do.

    8If she does not please her master who has not espoused her to himself, he shall let her be redeemed. To sell her to a foreign people he shall have no power, for he has dealt faithlessly with her.

    9And if he espouses her to his son, he shall deal with her as with a daughter.

    10If he marries again, her food, clothing, and privilege as a wife shall he not diminish.

    11And if he does not do these three things for her, then shall she go out free, without payment of money.

    12Whoever strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death.

    13But if he did not lie in wait for him, but God allowed him to fall into his hand, then I will appoint you a place to which he may flee [for protection until duly tried].(I)

    14But if a man comes willfully upon another to slay him craftily, you shall take him from My altar [to which he may have fled for protection], that he may die.

    15Whoever strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

    16Whoever kidnaps a man, whether he sells him or is found with him in his possession, shall surely be put to death.

    17Whoever curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

    18If men quarrel and one strikes another with a stone or with his fist and he does not die but keeps his bed,

    19If he rises again and walks about leaning upon his staff, then he that struck him shall be clear, except he must pay for the loss of his time and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.

    20And if a man strikes his servant or his maid with a rod and he [or she] dies under his hand, he shall surely be punished.

    21But if the servant lives on for a day or two, the offender shall not be punished, for he [has injured] his own property.

    22If men contend with each other, and a pregnant woman [interfering] is hurt so that she has a miscarriage, yet no further damage follows, [the one who hurt her] shall surely be punished with a fine [paid] to the woman's husband, as much as the judges determine.

    23But if any damage follows, then you shall give life for life,

    24Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

    25Burn for burn, wound for wound, and lash for lash.

    26And if a man hits the eye of his servant or the eye of his maid so that it is destroyed, he shall let him go free for his eye's sake.

    27And if he knocks out his manservant's tooth or his maidservant's tooth, he shall let him go free for his tooth's sake.

    28If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, then the ox shall surely be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be clear.

    29But if the ox has tried to gore before, and its owner has been warned but has not kept it closed in and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned and its owner also put to death.

    30If a ransom is put on [the man's] life, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is laid upon him.

    31If the [man's ox] has gored another's son or daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule.

    32If the ox gores a manservant or a maidservant, the owner shall give to their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

    33If a man leaves a pit open or digs a pit and does not cover it and an ox or a donkey falls into it,

    34The owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money to the animal's owner, but the dead beast shall be his.

    35If one man's ox hurts another's so that it dies, they shall sell the live ox and divide the price of it; the dead ox also they shall divide between them.

    36Or if it is known that the ox has gored in the past, and its owner has not kept it closed in, he shall surely pay ox for ox, and the dead beast shall be his.

   

Footnotes:
  1. Exodus 20:14 Observe here the expansion of the meaning of the seventh commandment in many catechisms to include whoredom in all its forms, as well as unchastity [premarital relations, sexual impurity, and lustful desire under whatever name] (J.P. Lange, A Commentary). Not only is adultery forbidden here, but also fornication and all kinds of mental and sensual uncleanness. All impure books, songs, pictures, etc., which tend to inflame and debauch the mind are against this law (Adam Clarke, The Holy Bible with A Commentary).
Amplified Bible (AMP)

Copyright © 1954, 1958, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1987 by The Lockman Foundation

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