The Name of the Lord Is a Strong Tower

18 A man who isolates himself seeks his own desire;
He rages against all [a]wise judgment.

A fool has no delight in understanding,
But in expressing his (A)own heart.

When the wicked comes, contempt comes also;
And with dishonor comes reproach.

(B)The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters;
(C)The wellspring of wisdom is a flowing brook.

It is not good to show partiality to the wicked,
Or to overthrow the righteous in (D)judgment.

A fool’s lips enter into contention,
And his mouth calls for blows.
(E)A fool’s mouth is his destruction,
And his lips are the snare of his (F)soul.
(G)The words of a [b]talebearer are like [c]tasty trifles,
And they go down into the [d]inmost body.

He who is slothful in his work
Is a brother to him who is a great destroyer.

10 The name of the Lord is a strong (H)tower;
The righteous run to it and are [e]safe.
11 The rich man’s wealth is his strong city,
And like a high wall in his own esteem.

12 (I)Before destruction the heart of a man is haughty,
And before honor is humility.

13 He who answers a matter before he hears it,
It is folly and shame to him.

14 The spirit of a man will sustain him in sickness,
But who can bear a broken spirit?

15 The heart of the prudent acquires knowledge,
And the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.

16 (J)A man’s gift makes room for him,
And brings him before great men.

17 The first one to plead his cause seems right,
Until his neighbor comes and examines him.

18 Casting (K)lots causes contentions to cease,
And keeps the mighty apart.

19 A brother offended is harder to win than a strong city,
And contentions are like the bars of a castle.

20 (L)A man’s stomach shall be satisfied from the fruit of his mouth;
From the produce of his lips he shall be filled.

21 (M)Death and life are in the power of the tongue,
And those who love it will eat its fruit.

22 (N)He who finds a wife finds a good thing,
And obtains favor from the Lord.

23 The poor man uses entreaties,
But the rich answers (O)roughly.

24 A man who has friends [f]must himself be friendly,
(P)But there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

The Fear of the Lord Leads to Life

19 Better (Q)is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than one who is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge,
And he sins who hastens with his feet.

The foolishness of a man twists his way,
And his heart frets against the Lord.

(R)Wealth makes many friends,
But the poor is separated from his friend.

A (S)false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies will not escape.

Many entreat the favor of the nobility,
And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.
(T)All the brothers of the poor hate him;
How much more do his friends go (U)far from him!
He may pursue them with words, yet they [g]abandon him.

He who gets [h]wisdom loves his own soul;
He who keeps understanding (V)will find good.

A false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies shall perish.

10 Luxury is not fitting for a fool,
Much less (W)for a servant to rule over princes.

11 (X)The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger,
(Y)And his glory is to overlook a transgression.

12 (Z)The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion,
But his favor is (AA)like dew on the grass.

13 (AB)A foolish son is the ruin of his father,
(AC)And the contentions of a wife are a continual [i]dripping.

14 (AD)Houses and riches are an inheritance from fathers,
But (AE)a prudent wife is from the Lord.

15 (AF)Laziness casts one into a deep sleep,
And an idle person will (AG)suffer hunger.

16 (AH)He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul,
But he who [j]is careless of his ways will die.

17 (AI)He who has pity on the poor lends to the Lord,
And He will pay back what he has given.

18 (AJ)Chasten your son while there is hope,
And do not set your heart [k]on his destruction.

19 A man of great wrath will suffer punishment;
For if you rescue him, you will have to do it again.

20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction,
That you may be wise (AK)in your latter days.

21 There are many plans in a man’s heart,
(AL)Nevertheless the Lord’s counsel—that will stand.

22 What is desired in a man is [l]kindness,
And a poor man is better than a liar.

23 (AM)The fear of the Lord leads to life,
And he who has it will abide in satisfaction;
He will not be visited with evil.

24 (AN)A lazy man buries his hand in the [m]bowl,
And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25 Strike a scoffer, and the simple (AO)will become wary;
(AP)Rebuke one who has understanding, and he will discern knowledge.

26 He who mistreats his father and chases away his mother
Is (AQ)a son who causes shame and brings reproach.

27 Cease listening to instruction, my son,
And you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28 A [n]disreputable witness scorns justice,
And (AR)the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.

29 Judgments are prepared for scoffers,
(AS)And beatings for the backs of fools.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 18:1 sound wisdom
  2. Proverbs 18:8 gossip or slanderer
  3. Proverbs 18:8 A Jewish tradition wounds
  4. Proverbs 18:8 Lit. rooms of the belly
  5. Proverbs 18:10 secure, lit. set on high
  6. Proverbs 18:24 So with Gr. mss., Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT may come to ruin
  7. Proverbs 19:7 Lit. are not
  8. Proverbs 19:8 Lit. heart
  9. Proverbs 19:13 Irritation
  10. Proverbs 19:16 Is reckless, lit. despises
  11. Proverbs 19:18 Lit. to put him to death; a Jewish tradition on his crying
  12. Proverbs 19:22 Lit. lovingkindness
  13. Proverbs 19:24 LXX, Syr. bosom; Tg., Vg. armpit
  14. Proverbs 19:28 Lit. witness of Belial, worthless witness

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