Judgment Against the Nations

34 Come near, you nations, and listen;(A)
    pay attention, you peoples!(B)
Let the earth(C) hear, and all that is in it,
    the world, and all that comes out of it!(D)
The Lord is angry with all nations;
    his wrath(E) is on all their armies.
He will totally destroy[a](F) them,
    he will give them over to slaughter.(G)
Their slain(H) will be thrown out,
    their dead bodies(I) will stink;(J)
    the mountains will be soaked with their blood.(K)
All the stars in the sky will be dissolved(L)
    and the heavens rolled up(M) like a scroll;
all the starry host will fall(N)
    like withered(O) leaves from the vine,
    like shriveled figs from the fig tree.

My sword(P) has drunk its fill in the heavens;
    see, it descends in judgment on Edom,(Q)
    the people I have totally destroyed.(R)
The sword(S) of the Lord is bathed in blood,
    it is covered with fat—
the blood of lambs and goats,
    fat from the kidneys of rams.
For the Lord has a sacrifice(T) in Bozrah(U)
    and a great slaughter(V) in the land of Edom.
And the wild oxen(W) will fall with them,
    the bull calves and the great bulls.(X)
Their land will be drenched with blood,(Y)
    and the dust will be soaked with fat.

For the Lord has a day(Z) of vengeance,(AA)
    a year of retribution,(AB) to uphold Zion’s cause.
Edom’s streams will be turned into pitch,
    her dust into burning sulfur;(AC)
    her land will become blazing pitch!
10 It will not be quenched(AD) night or day;
    its smoke will rise forever.(AE)
From generation to generation(AF) it will lie desolate;(AG)
    no one will ever pass through it again.
11 The desert owl[b](AH) and screech owl[c] will possess it;
    the great owl[d] and the raven(AI) will nest there.
God will stretch out over Edom(AJ)
    the measuring line of chaos(AK)
    and the plumb line(AL) of desolation.
12 Her nobles will have nothing there to be called a kingdom,
    all her princes(AM) will vanish(AN) away.
13 Thorns(AO) will overrun her citadels,
    nettles and brambles her strongholds.(AP)
She will become a haunt for jackals,(AQ)
    a home for owls.(AR)
14 Desert creatures(AS) will meet with hyenas,(AT)
    and wild goats will bleat to each other;
there the night creatures(AU) will also lie down
    and find for themselves places of rest.
15 The owl will nest there and lay eggs,
    she will hatch them, and care for her young
    under the shadow of her wings;(AV)
there also the falcons(AW) will gather,
    each with its mate.

16 Look in the scroll(AX) of the Lord and read:

None of these will be missing,(AY)
    not one will lack her mate.
For it is his mouth(AZ) that has given the order,(BA)
    and his Spirit will gather them together.
17 He allots their portions;(BB)
    his hand distributes them by measure.
They will possess it forever
    and dwell there from generation to generation.(BC)

Joy of the Redeemed

35 The desert(BD) and the parched land will be glad;
    the wilderness will rejoice and blossom.(BE)
Like the crocus,(BF) it will burst into bloom;
    it will rejoice greatly and shout for joy.(BG)
The glory of Lebanon(BH) will be given to it,
    the splendor of Carmel(BI) and Sharon;(BJ)
they will see the glory(BK) of the Lord,
    the splendor of our God.(BL)

Strengthen the feeble hands,
    steady the knees(BM) that give way;
say(BN) to those with fearful hearts,(BO)
    “Be strong, do not fear;(BP)
your God will come,(BQ)
    he will come with vengeance;(BR)
with divine retribution
    he will come to save(BS) you.”

Then will the eyes of the blind be opened(BT)
    and the ears of the deaf(BU) unstopped.
Then will the lame(BV) leap like a deer,(BW)
    and the mute tongue(BX) shout for joy.(BY)
Water will gush forth in the wilderness
    and streams(BZ) in the desert.
The burning sand will become a pool,
    the thirsty ground(CA) bubbling springs.(CB)
In the haunts where jackals(CC) once lay,
    grass and reeds(CD) and papyrus will grow.

And a highway(CE) will be there;
    it will be called the Way of Holiness;(CF)
    it will be for those who walk on that Way.
The unclean(CG) will not journey on it;
    wicked fools will not go about on it.
No lion(CH) will be there,
    nor any ravenous beast;(CI)
    they will not be found there.
But only the redeemed(CJ) will walk there,
10     and those the Lord has rescued(CK) will return.
They will enter Zion with singing;(CL)
    everlasting joy(CM) will crown their heads.
Gladness(CN) and joy will overtake them,
    and sorrow and sighing will flee away.(CO)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 34:2 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them; also in verse 5.
  2. Isaiah 34:11 The precise identification of these birds is uncertain.
  3. Isaiah 34:11 The precise identification of these birds is uncertain.
  4. Isaiah 34:11 The precise identification of these birds is uncertain.

Human Plans and God’s Plans

Woe to those who plan iniquity,
    to those who plot evil(A) on their beds!(B)
At morning’s light they carry it out
    because it is in their power to do it.
They covet fields(C) and seize them,(D)
    and houses, and take them.
They defraud(E) people of their homes,
    they rob them of their inheritance.(F)

Therefore, the Lord says:

“I am planning disaster(G) against this people,
    from which you cannot save yourselves.
You will no longer walk proudly,(H)
    for it will be a time of calamity.
In that day people will ridicule you;
    they will taunt you with this mournful song:
‘We are utterly ruined;(I)
    my people’s possession is divided up.(J)
He takes it from me!
    He assigns our fields to traitors.’”

Therefore you will have no one in the assembly of the Lord
    to divide the land(K) by lot.(L)

False Prophets

“Do not prophesy,” their prophets say.
    “Do not prophesy about these things;
    disgrace(M) will not overtake us.(N)
You descendants of Jacob, should it be said,
    “Does the Lord become[a] impatient?
    Does he do such things?”

“Do not my words do good(O)
    to the one whose ways are upright?(P)
Lately my people have risen up
    like an enemy.
You strip off the rich robe
    from those who pass by without a care,
    like men returning from battle.
You drive the women of my people
    from their pleasant homes.(Q)
You take away my blessing
    from their children forever.
10 Get up, go away!
    For this is not your resting place,(R)
because it is defiled,(S)
    it is ruined, beyond all remedy.
11 If a liar and deceiver(T) comes and says,
    ‘I will prophesy for you plenty of wine and beer,’(U)
    that would be just the prophet for this people!(V)

Deliverance Promised

12 “I will surely gather all of you, Jacob;
    I will surely bring together the remnant(W) of Israel.
I will bring them together like sheep in a pen,
    like a flock in its pasture;
    the place will throng with people.(X)
13 The One who breaks open the way will go up before(Y) them;
    they will break through the gate(Z) and go out.
Their King will pass through before them,
    the Lord at their head.”

Leaders and Prophets Rebuked

Then I said,

“Listen, you leaders(AA) of Jacob,
    you rulers of Israel.
Should you not embrace justice,
    you who hate good and love evil;
who tear the skin from my people
    and the flesh from their bones;(AB)
who eat my people’s flesh,(AC)
    strip off their skin
    and break their bones in pieces;(AD)
who chop(AE) them up like meat for the pan,
    like flesh for the pot?(AF)

Then they will cry out to the Lord,
    but he will not answer them.(AG)
At that time he will hide his face(AH) from them
    because of the evil they have done.(AI)

This is what the Lord says:

“As for the prophets
    who lead my people astray,(AJ)
they proclaim ‘peace’(AK)
    if they have something to eat,
but prepare to wage war against anyone
    who refuses to feed them.
Therefore night will come over you, without visions,
    and darkness, without divination.(AL)
The sun will set for the prophets,(AM)
    and the day will go dark for them.(AN)
The seers will be ashamed(AO)
    and the diviners disgraced.(AP)
They will all cover(AQ) their faces(AR)
    because there is no answer from God.(AS)
But as for me, I am filled with power,
    with the Spirit of the Lord,
    and with justice and might,
to declare to Jacob his transgression,
    to Israel his sin.(AT)

Hear this, you leaders of Jacob,
    you rulers of Israel,
who despise justice
    and distort all that is right;(AU)
10 who build(AV) Zion with bloodshed,(AW)
    and Jerusalem with wickedness.(AX)
11 Her leaders judge for a bribe,(AY)
    her priests teach for a price,(AZ)
    and her prophets tell fortunes for money.(BA)
Yet they look(BB) for the Lord’s support and say,
    “Is not the Lord among us?
    No disaster will come upon us.”(BC)
12 Therefore because of you,
    Zion will be plowed like a field,
Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble,(BD)
    the temple(BE) hill a mound overgrown with thickets.(BF)

The Mountain of the Lord(BG)

In the last days

the mountain(BH) of the Lord’s temple will be established
    as the highest of the mountains;
it will be exalted above the hills,(BI)
    and peoples will stream to it.(BJ)

Many nations will come and say,

“Come, let us go up to the mountain of the Lord,(BK)
    to the temple of the God of Jacob.(BL)
He will teach us(BM) his ways,(BN)
    so that we may walk in his paths.”
The law(BO) will go out from Zion,
    the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.
He will judge between many peoples
    and will settle disputes for strong nations far and wide.(BP)
They will beat their swords into plowshares
    and their spears into pruning hooks.(BQ)
Nation will not take up sword against nation,
    nor will they train for war(BR) anymore.(BS)
Everyone will sit under their own vine
    and under their own fig tree,(BT)
and no one will make them afraid,(BU)
    for the Lord Almighty has spoken.(BV)
All the nations may walk
    in the name of their gods,(BW)
but we will walk in the name of the Lord
    our God for ever and ever.(BX)

The Lord’s Plan

“In that day,” declares the Lord,

“I will gather the lame;(BY)
    I will assemble the exiles(BZ)
    and those I have brought to grief.(CA)
I will make the lame my remnant,(CB)
    those driven away a strong nation.(CC)
The Lord will rule over them in Mount Zion(CD)
    from that day and forever.(CE)
As for you, watchtower of the flock,
    stronghold[b] of Daughter Zion,
the former dominion will be restored(CF) to you;
    kingship will come to Daughter Jerusalem.(CG)

Why do you now cry aloud—
    have you no king[c](CH)?
Has your ruler[d] perished,
    that pain seizes you like that of a woman in labor?(CI)
10 Writhe in agony, Daughter Zion,
    like a woman in labor,
for now you must leave the city
    to camp in the open field.
You will go to Babylon;(CJ)
    there you will be rescued.
There the Lord will redeem(CK) you
    out of the hand of your enemies.

11 But now many nations
    are gathered against you.
They say, “Let her be defiled,
    let our eyes gloat(CL) over Zion!”
12 But they do not know
    the thoughts of the Lord;
they do not understand his plan,(CM)
    that he has gathered them like sheaves to the threshing floor.
13 “Rise and thresh,(CN) Daughter Zion,
    for I will give you horns of iron;
I will give you hooves of bronze,
    and you will break to pieces many nations.”(CO)
You will devote their ill-gotten gains to the Lord,(CP)
    their wealth to the Lord of all the earth.

A Promised Ruler From Bethlehem

[e]Marshal your troops now, city of troops,
    for a siege is laid against us.
They will strike Israel’s ruler
    on the cheek(CQ) with a rod.

“But you, Bethlehem(CR) Ephrathah,(CS)
    though you are small among the clans[f] of Judah,
out of you will come for me
    one who will be ruler(CT) over Israel,
whose origins are from of old,(CU)
    from ancient times.”(CV)

Therefore Israel will be abandoned(CW)
    until the time when she who is in labor bears a son,
and the rest of his brothers return
    to join the Israelites.

He will stand and shepherd his flock(CX)
    in the strength of the Lord,
    in the majesty of the name of the Lord his God.
And they will live securely, for then his greatness(CY)
    will reach to the ends of the earth.

And he will be our peace(CZ)
    when the Assyrians invade(DA) our land
    and march through our fortresses.
We will raise against them seven shepherds,
    even eight commanders,(DB)
who will rule[g] the land of Assyria with the sword,
    the land of Nimrod(DC) with drawn sword.[h](DD)
He will deliver us from the Assyrians
    when they invade our land
    and march across our borders.(DE)

The remnant(DF) of Jacob will be
    in the midst of many peoples
like dew(DG) from the Lord,
    like showers on the grass,(DH)
which do not wait for anyone
    or depend on man.
The remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
    in the midst of many peoples,
like a lion among the beasts of the forest,(DI)
    like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which mauls and mangles(DJ) as it goes,
    and no one can rescue.(DK)
Your hand will be lifted up(DL) in triumph over your enemies,
    and all your foes will be destroyed.

10 “In that day,” declares the Lord,

“I will destroy your horses from among you
    and demolish your chariots.(DM)
11 I will destroy the cities(DN) of your land
    and tear down all your strongholds.(DO)
12 I will destroy your witchcraft
    and you will no longer cast spells.(DP)
13 I will destroy your idols(DQ)
    and your sacred stones from among you;(DR)
you will no longer bow down
    to the work of your hands.(DS)
14 I will uproot from among you your Asherah poles[i](DT)
    when I demolish your cities.
15 I will take vengeance(DU) in anger and wrath
    on the nations that have not obeyed me.”

Footnotes

  1. Micah 2:7 Or Is the Spirit of the Lord
  2. Micah 4:8 Or hill
  3. Micah 4:9 Or King
  4. Micah 4:9 Or Ruler
  5. Micah 5:1 In Hebrew texts 5:1 is numbered 4:14, and 5:2-15 is numbered 5:1-14.
  6. Micah 5:2 Or rulers
  7. Micah 5:6 Or crush
  8. Micah 5:6 Or Nimrod in its gates
  9. Micah 5:14 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah

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